
6-JOE | CAS 82855-40-1
| Catalog Number | A19-0020 |
| Category | DNA Stains |
| Molecular Formula | C23H14Cl2O9 |
| Molecular Weight | 505.26 |
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Product Introduction
6-JOE is a fluorescent dye belonging to the xanthene class, characterized by its conjugated aromatic structure that facilitates efficient excitation and emission in the visible spectrum. This compound features reactive functional groups that enable its conjugation to biomolecules, supporting its use in fluorescence-based labeling and detection applications. In research contexts, 6-JOE is often incorporated into oligonucleotide labeling protocols and serves as a component in fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assays.
Chemical Information
Application
Chemical Information
| Synonyms | 6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein |
| SMILES | COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C3(C4=CC(=C(C(=C4O2)Cl)O)OC)C5=C(C=CC(=C5)C(=O)O)C(=O)O3)Cl)O |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C23H14Cl2O9/c1-31-13-6-11-19(15(24)17(13)26)33-20-12(7-14(32-2)18(27)16(20)25)23(11)10-5-8(21(28)29)3-4-9(10)22(30)34-23/h3-7,26-27H,1-2H3,(H,28,29) |
| InChIKey | IDLISIVVYLGCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Application
6-JOE is a fluorescent dye used as a labeling fluorophore in fluorescence-based detection workflows, including nucleic acid and biomolecule staining formats. Its practical value comes from enabling sensitive visualization of tagged targets with compatible filter sets and from providing a convenient dye handle for constructing fluorescent conjugates used in analytical instrumentation such as fluorescence scanners and imaging systems.
1. Oligonucleotide Labeling
6-JOE is frequently incorporated into fluorescent oligonucleotide labeling strategies for nucleic acid analysis, where it serves as a reporter for hybridization- or tag-based readouts. Researchers use 6-JOE-modified probes to visualize and quantify nucleic acid targets in workflows such as fluorescence imaging of labeled samples and fluorescence-based readouts that rely on stable dye emission under standard lab lighting and detection conditions.
2. Fluorescent Staining Assays
6-JOE is used as a staining fluorophore in fluorescence assays that require a dye capable of producing a measurable signal on labeled biomolecules or prepared samples. In many lab settings, 6-JOE functions as a practical component for developing staining protocols for microscopy-compatible visualization and for assay development where fluorescence signal from labeled material is used to track sample identity, distribution, or relative abundance.
3. Flow Cytometry Reference Dye
6-JOE is applied in flow cytometry and related cell analysis workflows as a fluorescent label for constructing multicolor panels or for establishing fluorescence references. Users incorporate 6-JOE into conjugates that bind to or associate with specific sample components, then quantify fluorescence intensity by instrument-based detection to compare labeled populations across experimental conditions.
4. Fluorescence Imaging Tracers
6-JOE is commonly used as a fluorescent tracer in imaging workflows where a robust, detectable dye signal is needed to track labeled targets in prepared samples. Researchers employ 6-JOE-containing conjugates for fluorescence microscopy and imaging-based analysis, leveraging the dye's emission to visualize spatial distribution and to support quantitative comparisons across samples.
5. Labeled Biomolecule Probes
6-JOE is utilized as a fluorophore in the development of labeled biomolecule probes for research applications that require a fluorescent readout. Scientists use 6-JOE to generate dye-tagged reagents for monitoring binding or association events in assay formats where fluorescence intensity from the labeled probe is measured with standard fluorescence detection hardware.
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