Fluorescence Microscopy
BOC Sciences, as a global leader in chemical and biological reagent supply, is committed to providing high-quality fluorescent dyes for research and industrial applications. Our fluorescence imaging reagents are widely used in fluorescence microscopy technology, helping researchers achieve breakthrough advancements in fields such as cell biology, molecular biology, drug screening, and disease diagnostics. Whether used for labeling organelles, tracking molecular dynamics, or analyzing cell apoptosis, BOC Sciences' fluorescence imaging reagents are trusted by researchers worldwide for their excellent performance and reliability.
What is Fluorescence Microscopy?
Fluorescence microscopy is a microscopy technique that enables imaging by exciting a sample to emit fluorescence signals. Fluorescent molecules emit light at longer wavelengths following the absorption of light at particular wavelengths, which forms the fundamental principle of their operation. Fluorescence microscopy enables the observation of cellular and molecular structures that conventional optical microscopes cannot visualize clearly. Through the application of specific fluorescent markers, researchers can use fluorescence microscopy to differentiate molecules or cell components within intricate biological samples while accurately identifying their locations and dynamic movements both within and outside cells. Fluorescence microscopy serves as an essential tool in cell biology, immunology, cancer research, neuroscience, and drug screening research fields. The technique exhibits high sensitivity and spatial resolution capabilities while enabling multiplex labeling, which permits multiple fluorescent dyes and probes to operate together in revealing complex biological processes. The ongoing progress in fluorescence microscopy combined with sophisticated imaging technologies has significantly driven the comprehensive advancement of basic research along with clinical applications.

Fig. 1. Fluorescence microscopy principle (BOC Sciences Authorized).
Quality Fluorescent Reagent Supply Capabilities Trusted by Researchers
High Purity
All fluorescent reagents undergo stringent quality control to ensure high purity and low impurity content, reducing background noise in experiments.High Stability
BOC Sciences' fluorescent reagents exhibit excellent photostability and chemical stability, maintaining a stable fluorescence signal over extended experimental periods.Wide Selection
BOC Sciences offers a wide range of fluorescent reagents, covering various spectral ranges and experimental needs to meet the diverse requirements of customers.Customization Services
BOC Sciences also provides custom fluorescent reagent services, designing and synthesizing reagents according to specific customer requirements to ensure experimental success.
Fluorophores in Fluorescence Microscopic Experiments
Fluorophores are the core components of fluorescence imaging reagents, and their performance directly impacts the imaging effects of fluorescence microscopy. BOC Sciences offers a variety of high-performance fluorophores, including traditional organic fluorescent dyes (such as FITC, TRITC, Cy series) and new fluorescent nanomaterials (such as quantum dots, upconversion nanoparticles). These fluorophores exhibit high fluorescence quantum yield, photostability, and narrow emission spectra, meeting the needs of different fluorescence microscopy techniques. We have also developed various fluorophore modification techniques, such as hydrophilic modification, targeting modification, and multifunctional modification, to improve the biocompatibility and specificity of fluorescent probes. Additionally, we offer custom synthesis services for fluorophores, helping customers obtain fluorophores tailored to their specific experimental needs.
Fluorescent Dyes
Fluorescent Probes
Fluorescent Nanoparticles
- Gold Nanoparticles
- Silver Nanoparticles
- Quantum Dots
- Carbon Dots
- Upconversion Nanoparticles
- Metal Nanoclusters
- Protein Nanoparticles
- Polymer Nanoparticles
- Silica Nanoparticles
Imaging Reagents for Cell Structure Detection
BOC Sciences offers a variety of fluorescence imaging reagents for detecting cell structures, helping researchers achieve high-resolution imaging of organelles, cell membranes, cytoskeletons, and more. For example, our mitochondrial fluorescence probes (such as the MitoTracker series) can specifically label mitochondria in live cells, allowing the study of mitochondrial morphology and function. Additionally, we provide specific fluorescence dyes for the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and nuclei, such as ER-Tracker, LysoTracker, and DAPI. For cytoskeleton imaging, we offer fluorescence probes targeting microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments. These reagents not only offer high specificity and sensitivity but can be used in both live and fixed cells, providing powerful tools for cell biology research.
Imaging Reagents for Apoptosis Analysis
Apoptosis is an important process of programmed cell death, closely related to various physiological and pathological phenomena. BOC Sciences provides a range of fluorescence imaging reagents for apoptosis analysis, helping researchers detect and quantify apoptotic cells. For example, our Annexin V fluorescence probes specifically bind to phosphatidylserine (PS) on the surface of apoptotic cells for early-stage apoptosis detection. Additionally, we offer Caspase activity detection reagents, such as the Caspase-3/7 fluorescence substrate, for monitoring the activation of Caspase enzymes during apoptosis. For the detection of late-stage apoptotic and necrotic cells, we provide nucleic acid dyes like propidium iodide (PI) and 7-AAD, which can penetrate damaged cell membranes and bind to DNA, emitting fluorescence. By combining various fluorescence probes, researchers can achieve dynamic monitoring and quantitative analysis of the entire apoptosis process.
Comprehensive Quality Testing for Your Research Success
- Fluorescence Intensity Testing: Using a fluorescence spectrometer to test the fluorescence intensity of each reagent to ensure it has sufficient sensitivity and stability.
- Purity Analysis: Using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and mass spectrometry (MS) to analyze the purity of reagents and ensure no interference from impurities.
- Fluorescent Wavelength Characteristics Testing: Using spectrophotometers and fluorescence spectrometers to detect the excitation and emission wavelengths of fluorescent dyes, ensuring their suitability for the target application.
- Cell Compatibility Testing: Conducting cytotoxicity tests on reagents to ensure they do not negatively affect cells during actual experiments.
- Batch-to-Batch Consistency Testing: Ensuring that reagents maintain high consistency in terms of fluorescence intensity, wavelength characteristics, purity, and cell compatibility across different production batches.
- Stability Testing: Simulating different storage conditions (such as high temperature, light exposure, and pH changes) to test the stability of reagents under various conditions.
Analysis Platforms
- HPLC
- MS
- Fluorescence Spectrometer
- Spectrophotometer
- GC
- SEM
- TEM
- Fiber Optic Detector
- DLS
- DSC
- AAS
- XPS
- NMR
- TGA
- UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
- HR-LC
What Fluorescence Microscopy Reagents Can We Assist You With?
BOC Sciences' fluorescent reagents have wide applications in fluorescence imaging, supporting multiple research fields and helping researchers conduct high-precision, high-sensitivity experimental analyses. The fluorescent imaging reagents we provide effectively support the following research applications:

Cell Structure Research
Our fluorescent reagents can be used to label and detect different structures within cells, such as the nucleus, cell membrane, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. By fluorescently labeling specific cellular structures, researchers can observe and analyze cell morphology, distribution, and dynamic changes under a fluorescence microscope. These imaging reagents are essential for cell biology, cellular function research, and cell interaction analysis.
Apoptosis and Cell Death Analysis
In studies of biological processes like apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy, fluorescent imaging reagents are used to detect specific biomarkers and enzyme activities. For example, by labeling the differences between live and dead cells, researchers can precisely observe critical molecular changes and structural features during apoptosis. These reagents are widely used in fields such as oncology, immunology, and drug screening.
Protein Expression and Localization
Our fluorescent reagents can label target proteins, helping researchers study their expression, localization, and interactions within cells. These reagents can bind to specific antibodies or protein tags, enabling real-time tracking through fluorescence microscopy. This application is crucial for understanding protein function, protein synthesis, and molecular mechanisms inside cells.
Gene Expression and Transcription Research
By using fluorescent reagents to label RNA molecules or related transcription factors, researchers can observe spatial and temporal changes in gene expression. This is vital for studying gene regulation, cellular responses, and gene editing technologies. Our fluorescent reagents can also combine with RNA probes to help track RNA localization and expression in real-time.
Live Cell Imaging
Our fluorescent reagents support live cell imaging experiments, allowing researchers to observe internal cellular changes without harming the cells. By using highly biocompatible fluorescent reagents, researchers can monitor dynamic processes in cells under physiological or pharmacological conditions, such as cell proliferation, migration, and endocytosis.
Drug Screening and Toxicity Testing
In drug development, fluorescent imaging reagents are widely used for drug screening, cytotoxicity testing, and studying drug mechanisms of action. By labeling cells or molecular targets, researchers can observe how drugs affect cellular physiological activities, such as whether the drug can enter the cell, bind to its target, and trigger a biological response.
Immunofluorescence Staining
BOC Sciences' fluorescent reagents support immunofluorescence staining techniques to label the binding of specific antibodies to target antigens. Through immunofluorescence staining, researchers can study antigen expression, distribution, and interaction with other molecules. This technique has broad applications in immunology, cancer biology, and neuroscience.
Cell Migration and Invasion Research
Cell migration and invasion are critical topics in cell biology and cancer research. Our fluorescent imaging reagents can label cells and their migration pathways, helping researchers study biological processes such as cell migration, invasion, and tumor metastasis.
Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)
Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is widely used in genomics and cytogenetics research. Our fluorescent reagents can bind with specific DNA or RNA probes, allowing researchers to observe and analyze the distribution, structure, and expression of specific genes or RNA molecules under a fluorescence microscope.
Multiplexed Imaging
Our fluorescent reagents support multiplexed imaging technology, which allows the simultaneous use of multiple fluorescent dyes to label different molecules or cellular structures in the same experiment. This enables researchers to observe the dynamic changes and spatial distribution of multiple biomolecules in a single image, widely used in multi-dimensional analysis of complex biological processes.
FAQs About Fluorescence Microscopy
How does fluorescence microscopy work?
Fluorescence microscopy utilizes light of specific wavelengths to excite fluorescent molecules (such as dyes or proteins) in a sample, causing them to emit fluorescence at different wavelengths. A filter system allows only specific wavelengths of fluorescence light to pass through, capturing fluorescent images of the sample. This imaging technique reveals specific molecules within cells or tissues, providing high sensitivity and high-resolution details.
What is Fluorescence Microscopy used for?
Fluorescence microscopy is widely used in biology, medicine, and chemistry, especially in cell biology. It is used to observe specific molecules in cells and tissues, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and organelles. Fluorescence microscopy is also used to study molecular interactions, label specific cell populations, and analyze biomarkers of disease states such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
Is fluorescence microscopy a light microscope?
Yes, fluorescence microscopy is a special type of optical microscope. Unlike traditional optical microscopes, fluorescence microscopes use light of specific wavelengths to illuminate the sample and obtain images through fluorescence. While it shares the basic imaging principle with optical microscopes, fluorescence microscopy adds the ability to excite and capture fluorescence, enabling detailed observation of molecules and cellular structures.
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