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Product Introduction
ATTO 488 Protein Labeling Kit is designed for the covalent attachment of ATTO 488, a rhodamine-based fluorescent dye, to proteins. This kit contains reactive NHS ester functionality, enabling efficient conjugation to primary amines on proteins, resulting in stable, fluorescently labeled biomolecules. The ATTO 488 dye exhibits strong absorption and high fluorescence quantum yield, making it suitable for applications in fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, and other bioimaging techniques where precise protein tracking is essential.
Chemical Information
Application
Chemical Information
| NACRES | NA.32 |
Application
ATTO 488 Protein Labeling Kit is a research-grade fluorescent labeling reagent system built around an ATTO 488 fluorophore designed for covalent protein conjugation. The kit format supports rapid preparation of fluorescent protein conjugates for fluorescence microscopy and fluorescence-based assays, with labeling chemistry intended to introduce ATTO 488 into proteins under conditions compatible with common bioconjugation workflows. The resulting ATTO 488-labeled proteins provide bright visible-green emission for tracking, quantification, and visualization in standard fluorescence instrumentation.
1. Fluorescence Microscopy Imaging
ATTO 488 Protein Labeling Kit is used to generate fluorescent protein conjugates for cellular and molecular imaging workflows where green-channel readout is required. Researchers commonly label antibodies, enzymes, or other proteins to visualize binding to targets on cells or to monitor protein localization in fixed-sample microscopy. The kit's ATTO 488 labeling enables straightforward incorporation into fluorescence imaging protocols using common FITC/green excitation and emission settings, supporting qualitative localization studies and quantitative region-based fluorescence measurements.
2. Flow Cytometry Protein Staining
ATTO 488 Protein Labeling Kit supports flow cytometry experiments that require fluorescent protein reagents with consistent, trackable labeling. Investigators label protein binders such as antibodies or protein ligands to stain cell surfaces or intracellular targets, then quantify fluorescence intensity by single-cell analysis. The ATTO 488 dye emission is well aligned with typical green laser and detector configurations used for multiparameter cytometry panels, making the kit useful for gating-based comparisons of labeled versus unlabeled controls and for monitoring binding or uptake trends in assay development.
3. Fluorescence-Based Binding Assays
ATTO 488 Protein Labeling Kit is frequently applied in fluorescence assay development where labeled proteins serve as detection reagents for binding or interaction studies. Scientists prepare ATTO 488-conjugated proteins to quantify binding to immobilized partners in plate-based formats or to follow binding kinetics in solution assays using fluorescence readout. This labeling approach is also used to generate tracer reagents for competitive binding experiments, enabling researchers to track changes in fluorescence intensity as a function of analyte concentration or competitor presence.
4. Fluorescent Conjugate Standards
ATTO 488 Protein Labeling Kit is used to produce reproducible fluorescent protein conjugates for method development, instrument setup, and assay controls. Laboratories generate ATTO 488-labeled proteins to establish reference signals for imaging and plate-reader workflows, supporting day-to-day normalization and calibration of experimental conditions. Because the kit is designed for direct protein labeling into a defined fluorescent construct, it is also used to prepare internal standards and labeled controls for comparative studies across multiple experiments and reagent lots.
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